what hardness setting to use on my water conditioner
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UPDATED: iii/13/22
You become down to your water softener to bank check if it is time to add some salt to your alkali tank. It seems similar you take been adding salt less oftentimes than you used to. Is your h2o softener regenerating less, peradventure the hardness setting is not correct, how do you know what your water softener hardness setting should be set at?
Your h2o softener hardness setting should be set to the corporeality of hardness in your water plus 4 for every part per meg of dissolved iron in your water. On an older water softener, you lot may demand to set your hardness slightly higher as the resin becomes less efficient.
Under ideal weather condition, a new water softener will need to be prepare to the actual hardness of your h2o and the h2o softener will do the rest. But not all h2o is the same and non all situations are the same and so there tin be times when your water softener hardness setting volition demand to be ready to an amount other than your bodily water hardness.
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Your water softener needs to know the hardness of your water and a few other things!
Naturally, your water softener hardness setting should exist set to the hardness of your h2o. An older h2o softener may demand to exist prepare slightly higher than your actual water hardness and your hardness needs to exist set college if you need to remove iron from your water.
In order for your water softener to maintain soft water for your home, it needs to know how much hardness is in your water.
The resin inside of a water softener tin can simply remove so much hardness from your water before it will need to be regenerated, the hardness setting tells the water softener how many gallons of water can exist used before it needs to regenerate its water softener resin.
Well-nigh electric h2o softeners will utilise the hardness number set in your water softener to not only calculate how oftentimes the water softener will have to regenerate, but it volition also utilize that number to control the common salt dosage needed to regenerate the amount of water softener resin inside of its tank.
On some more basic h2o softeners, the table salt dosage will need to be set manually depending on your particular water situation. This salt dosage is quite easy to gear up yourself, only check your user manual for how to set the table salt dosage on your h2o softener.
On a not-electric h2o softener, setting the hardness is a chip more than hard.
A non-electrical water softener does non accept an electric computer to go along track of when it needs to regenerate, and then information technology volition accept to rely on a mechanical disc to know when it needs to regenerate.
The benefit of having a metering disc is that you never accept to change the setting providing that your water situation never changes.
Just well h2o or municipal h2o can change over time, and in that location may come a time where the meter disc in your not-electrical water softener will not regenerate your water softener often enough to provide you with soft water, or information technology may regenerate more often than needed, wasting water and salt.
If your h2o situation changes, y'all volition demand to have a h2o softener professional alter the meter disc, this is non common, but if your water source changes, so tin can your water hardness.
When do I have to prepare the hardness on my water softener?
If you are planning to install a new water softener yourself, you will have to use a water hardness test kit to determine the amount of hardness in your h2o and program the hardness number into your water softener.
Although many digital water softeners have a battery within of them to go on your programmed settings, eventually this battery will lose its power and you lot may have to re-enter the hardness of your water again if there is a power outage, you lot unplug your water softener, or if your water hardness changes.
Setting your water hardness on a digital water softener is usually quite simple but information technology varies from water softener to h2o softener. Come across your possessor's manual for detailed instructions on how to set the hardness on your water softener.
You will need to conform your hardness setting if at that place is atomic number 26 in your water.
A water softener is non just used for removing hard minerals from your water, it can besides do a corking chore of removing dissolved (ferrous) atomic number 26 from your water if yous program it properly.
After you have tested your water to determine the hardness of your water, you should also examination your water for iron. An fe test kit is very elementary to utilise and will give yous a result very quickly.
Once you lot have adamant the level of iron in your water, you should add 4 to your hardness number for every 1 PPM (Part Per Million) of iron in your water. If your iron test kit shows that you take one PPM of iron, add 4 to your hardness number, one.5 PPM of fe add 6 to your hardness number, and so on.
By compensating the hardness number that you plan into your h2o softener, information technology should accept no problem removing dissolved fe from your h2o providing that it has the capacity to do information technology.
Excessive dissolved iron in your water might be likewise much for a standard h2o softener and a divide iron removal system might be a better manner to take care of the iron in your water.
The hardness on an older water softener may need to be set a fiddling college than on a new one.
The reason that a water softener is able to remove hard ions from your water, is because at that place is water softener resin inside of its tank. Without properly performance water softener resin, a water softener is basically just a big tank that your water flows through.
New water softener resin looks similar a tiny smooth bead to the naked eye, but on a microscopic level, it looks more like a ball of yarn that has many crevasses around it that capture the difficult ions from your h2o.
Every bit water softener resin gets older, these crevasses become less defined and become less efficient at holding hard ions. The water softener resin will still exist able to remove hardness from your water, simply not as efficiently as it used to.
Because the resin becomes less effective as it gets older, you volition have to increment the hardness setting on your water softener to more thoroughly regenerate the resin so it can remove hardness too as it could when it was new.
You tin can kind of recall of this as an former sponge that doesn't soak up equally much h2o equally it used to demand to be rung out more thoroughly to soak up the same amount of water as a new sponge.
When do I need to cheque if my water softener hardness is still correct?
For the near part, the hardness of your water is not likely to change significantly for many years, only that can be very different depending on where y'all live and what is going on in your area that could affect the hardness of your h2o.
New structure miles abroad from your dwelling could change the hardness of the water that is coming into your domicile, then if at that place is pregnant activity in your area that could affect your water hardness, you should check your h2o hardness to come across if y'all need to change the hardness setting on your water softener.
Power outages and fifty-fifty brief break of your electric ability could cause your water softener to lose its programmed hardness setting. If your water softener loses its programming, information technology could exist regenerating more often than information technology needs to or perhaps not oftentimes enough to provide your home with soft water.
I suggest testing your h2o hardness almost once per year just to make sure that there has not been any alter in your water hardness that would require changing the hardness setting on your h2o softener.
Past using a simple water hardness test kit , you will know in seconds if your water hardness has changed and y'all can make adjustments to your water softener's hardness setting if needed.
How do I know what my h2o hardness is?
If you lot had your water softener installed by a professional person h2o handling company, they should have tested your water in order to know what blazon and size of water softener would work all-time for you and they should have put your test results on your receipt.
If you installed your water softener yourself or have lost your installation receipt, you can hands test your water hardness with a simple water hardness test kit.
Check out this quick video on how to test your h2o hardness.
How to convert h2o hardness in pPM (parts per million) to GPG (Grains Per Gallon) And Vice Versa.
To convert h2o hardness in parts per million (PPM) to grains per gallon (GPG), simply divide the water hardness parts per meg (PPM) amount past 17.118 to get the hardness in grains per gallon (GPG).
To convert water hardness in grains per gallon (GPG) to parts per meg (PPM), merely multiply the h2o hardness grains per gallon (GPG) corporeality by 17.118 to become the hardness in parts per one thousand thousand (PPM).
You can also use this like shooting fish in a barrel-to-use water hardness conversion computer that y'all tin can open up in a new window by clicking HERE !
Tin I exam if there is atomic number 26 in my water?
You don't have to bring a sample of your water to a laboratory to discover out how much iron you have in your water.
An inexpensive iron test kit will give you an accurate reading of your iron level in your h2o in just a few minutes and then you lot can compensate for your hardness past setting on your water softener to remove the iron in your water.
What y'all should set your water softener hardness at based on your h2o hardness with a few variables.
Here are a few examples of how to calculate what your water softener hardness should be set at.
If you exercise not accept whatever dissolved iron in your water, just apply your water hardness and the hardness buffer of xx% of your water hardness based on the age of your water softener.
Not all water softeners will need to be set up college but because they are more x years quondam, just water softener resin does lose its efficiency as it gets older so a small buffer adjustment may be necessary.
Call back, we are adding 4 to our hardness setting for every i function per meg of iron in your water.
| Water Hardness (GPG) | Iron PPM | Add to hardness for iron | Historic period of water softener | Hardness buffer based on age | Do the math | Fix your hardness (GPG) to: |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | .5 | 2 | Less than 10 years | 0 | 5+2= | 7 |
| 5 | 1.0 | 4 | Over x years | 1 | 5+4+1= | 10 |
| 5 | 1.5 | six | Less than 10 years | 0 | 5+6= | 11 |
| 5 | 2 | 8 | Over 10 years | one | v+eight+1= | 14 |
| 10 | 1.0 | 4 | Less than x years | 0 | x+4= | 14 |
| 10 | 1.five | vi | Over x years | ii | ten+6+2= | 18 |
| 10 | 2 | 8 | Less than 10 years | 0 | 10+8= | xviii |
| x | 2.5 | 10 | Over 10 years | 2 | ten+10+ii= | 22 |
| twenty | .5 | 2 | Less than 10 years | 0 | 20+2= | 22 |
| xx | ane.5 | half-dozen | Less than 10 years | 0 | xx+6= | 26 |
| xx | 2.0 | 8 | Over x years | 4 | 20+viii+four= | 32 |
| 20 | 2.5 | 10 | Over 10 years | 4 | 20+10+4= | 34 |
To Sum Upward!
A brand new water softener will work very efficiently and so you may merely need to set up the hardness at the exact hardness contained in your water. As a water softener gets older, the water softener resin becomes less efficient and then you may need to set the hardness setting slightly higher than the bodily hardness.
Add 3 to your hardness setting for every 1 PPM (Function Per Million) of dissolved atomic number 26 in your water when your water softener is new or if your hardness is minimal (less than ten Grains Per Gallon).
Add 4 to your hardness setting for every ane PPM (Role Per 1000000) of dissolved atomic number 26 in your water if your water is very hard or if your water softener is more than x years quondam.
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